TASK 1: PROCESS1. How the Australian Bureau of Meteorology collects up-to-the-minute information on the weather

The diagram below shows how the Australian Bureau of Meteorology collects up-to-the-minute information on the weather in order to produce reliable forecasts.
Write a report for a university lecturer describing the information shown below.
figure: img(lightbox src="/content/6442009c5c04370bf53e48b2/images/1.png")

Model answer:

The figure illustrates the process used by the Australian Bureau of Meteorology to the weather.

There are four stages in the process, beginning with the collection of information about the weather. This information is then , prepared for presentation, and finally broadcast to the public.

at the first and second stages of the process, there are three ways of collecting weather data and three ways of analysing it. Firstly, information can be received by satellite and presented for analysis as a satellite photo. The same data can also be passed to a radar station and presented on a radar screen or synoptic chart. Secondly, incoming information may be collected by radar and analysed on a radar screen or synoptic chart. , drifting buoys also receive data which can be shown on a synoptic chart.

At the third stage of the process, the weather broadcast is prepared on computers. Finally, it is to the public on television, on the radio, or as a recorded telephone announcement.

(170 words, band 8.0)

Các từ đồng nghĩa và các cấu trúc/ từ vựng nổi bật:

produce reliable forecasts = forecast the weather
broadcast (v): phát tin tức bằng cách truyền thanh/truyền hình
satellite (n): vệ tinh
present (v): trình bày
synoptic chart (n): biểu đồ khái quát
drifting buoy (n): phao nổi

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TASK 1: PROCESS1. How the Australian Bureau of Meteorology collects up-to-the-minute information on the weather